China built an underwater AI data centre for $226M.

The land equivalent would have cost twice as much.

The world's first underwater AI data centre, powered by offshore wind, just launched off the coast of Shanghai.

  • $226M to build

  • 24 MW of capacity

  • Cooled by seawater

  • PUE of 1.15

  • Network latency of 0.5ms to Shanghai, 10km away

  • Zero land required. Near-zero water consumption

While the US and Europe are waiting 5 years for transformers and cancelling offshore wind farms, China has made underwater data centres official national policy.

Several Chinese provinces already have them in their five-year plans.

The USA remains the biggest market for AI infrastructure spending. But the gap in execution speed is worth paying attention to.

Is this the future of AI infrastructure?